2 Sept 2024

Will slowing GDP growth trigger early rate cuts by the RBI?

author dp
Team INRBonds
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Weekly Market Highlights:

  1. The 10 year 2034 G-sec yield was stable at 6.87% over the week as FPI inflows stood strong in August 2024.
  2. Weekly Gsec auction cut-off for the 2034 and 2054 stood at 6.8711% and 7.0266% respectively.
  3. 3M and 6M T-bill auction data yields were at 6.63% and 6.72% respectively, up by 2 bps on a weekly basis.
  4. The INR Bonds high yield Index stood at 9.628% down 7 bps biweekly basis.
  5. India's economic growth rate moderated to 6.7% in the April-June quarter. In its August monetary policy, the RBI revised India's growth forecast for this period down by 20 basis points to 7.1%, citing muted government capex as a key factor.
  6. US treasury rates rose in anticipation of employment data next week, as weak numbers only strengthen possibilities for a larger rate cut in FED’s September policy meeting.
  7. The US core PCE price index, the FED’s preferred inflation measure, rose by 0.2% in July 2024 from the previous month, matching market expectations and June’s increase. Annually, core PCE prices rose 2.6%, slightly below the 2.7% consensus, supporting the case for potential rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.
  8. Gold prices have regained some of their lost ground after rebounding from the weekly lows in the sub USD 2,500 per ounce range. FED’s interest rate cuts could boost gold demand, as lower interest rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding gold.
  9. The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield rose to 3.90% from a monthly low of 3.74%. The yield spread between the 2-year and 10-year Treasury notes, a key growth indicator, is set to un-invert under disinflationary and potentially deflationary pressures since July 2022.

Market Data

Particulars

30/8/2024

23/8/2024

Change

10 Yr Benchmark Gsec (%)

6.87%

6.85%

2 bps

Banking Liquidity (in Rs Billion)

101.71

107.5

-5.39%

5 Yr OIS (%)

6.08%

6.07%

1 bps

1 Yr OIS (%)

6.49%

6.51%

-2 bps

INRBonds Retail High Yield Index

9.63%

9.70%

-7 bps

Nifty

25,235

24,823

1.66%

10 Yr SDL

7.22%

7.23%

-1 bps

91 Day T-Bill (%)

6.63%

6.64%

0 bps

182 Day T-Bill (%)

6.72%

6.72%

-0.29 bps

10 Yr US Treasury Yield (%)

3.90%

3.80%

10 bps

US Junk Bond Yield (%)

6.92%

7.03%

-11 bps

Brent Crude Oil (In USD per Barrel)

76.35

77.58

-1.59%

Primary & Secondary Corporate Bonds Data

Top 5 Secondary Retail Trades

Maturity

Yield

-

8.55% MAS Financial Services Ltd

6/12/2025

10.08%

9.45% Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Company Ltd

1/3/2033

9.25%

9.84% Krazybee Services Pvt Ltd

26/7/2025

12.30%

8.75% JM Financial Services Ltd

20/11/2025

11.68%

8.85% Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd

9/5/2026

11.22%

Currency Market Data

Particulars

30/8/2024

23/8/2024

Change

USD/INR

83.872

83.814

0.07%

DXY

101.73

100.68

1.04%

USD/ Brazil Real

5.5

5.34

3.00%

EUR/ USD

1.1047

1.119

-1.28%

USD/CNY

7.09

7.1244

-0.48%

USD/JPY

146.16

144.37

1.24%

USD/ Russian Ruble

90.6509

91.4972

-0.92%